L-Isoleucine Cas: 73-32-5 98.5-101.5% budo cad
| Lambarka buugaagta | XD90303 |
| Magaca Alaabta | L-Isoleucine |
| CAS | 73-32-5 |
| Qaanuunka molecular | C6H13NO2 |
| Miisaanka Molecular | 131.17292 |
| Faahfaahinta Kaydinta | Ambient |
| Xeerka Tarifka La Iswaafajiyay | 29224985 |
Tilmaamaha Alaabta
| Wareegid gaar ah | +38.9 ilaa +41.8 |
| Biraha culus | <15pm |
| AS | <1.5pm |
| Ph | 5.5 - 7 |
| Khasaare xagga qallajinta | <0.3% |
| Sulfate | <0.03% |
| Qiimayn | 99% |
| Birta | <30ppm |
| Hadhaaga dabka | <0.3% |
| Cl | <0.05% |
| Muuqashada | Caddaan/ off budo cad |
Evolution Genome in intracellular microbial symbions waxaa lagu gartaa luminta hiddasidaha, abuurista qaar ka mid ah kuwa ugu yar iyo kuwa ugu liita hiddo-wadaha la yaqaan.Natiijadu tahay luminta hidda-wadaha hidde-sideyaashan waxay caadi ahaan ka kooban yihiin dariiqooyin dheef-shiid kiimikaad ah oo u kala qaybsan qaraabadooda xorta ah.Haysashada kobcinta ee dariiqyada dheef-shiid kiimikaadka ee jajaban ee hiddo-wadaha liita ee endosymbionts waxay soo jeedinayaan inay shaqeynayaan.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mar walba ma cadda sida ay u ilaaliyaan shaqeynta.Ilaa hadda, dariiqyada dheef-shiid kiimikaadka ee jajaban ee endosymbionts ayaa lagu muujiyay in ay sii wadaan shaqeynta iyada oo loo marayo dhamaystirka hiddo-wadaha martida loo yahay, dhamaystirka hiddo-wadaha kale ee endosymbiont iyo dhamaystirka hiddo-wadaha martida loo yahay kuwaas oo si toos ah looga helay ilo microbial ah oo aan ahayn endosymbiont.Halkan, waxaan ku muujineynaa habka afaraad. Waxaan baarnaa haynta horumarka ee dariiqa jajaban ee pantothenate nafaqeeyayaalka muhiimka ah (vitamin B5) ee aphid digirta, Acyrthos iphon pisum endosymbiosis oo leh Buchnera aphidicola.Isticmaalka falanqaynta tirada ee muujinta hidda-wadaha waxaan soo bandhignaa caddaynta dhammaystirka dariiqa biosynthesis ee Buchnera pantothenate ee hiddo-wadaha martida loo yahay.Dheeraad ah, iyada oo la adeegsanayo qiimeynta dhammaystirka ah ee Escherichia coli mutant waxaan muujineynaa beddelka shaqeynta ee pantothenate biosynthesis enzyme, 2-dehydropantoate 2-reductase (EC 1.1.1.169), by hidda-socodka endosymbiont, ilvC, oo ku dhejinaya substrate-ka-soo-baxa enzyme. Tallaabooyinka enzyme-ka ee maqan ee waddooyinka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka endosymiont ee jajaban waxaa lagu dhammeeyaa enzymes endosymbiont oo la qabsan karo oo ka imaanaya waddooyinka kale.Halkan, waxaanu si tijaabo ah u muujinaynaa dhamaystirka dariiqa biosynthesis vitamin endosymiont oo kala go'ay anagoo qornayna enzyme substrate madmadow oo ka yimid waddo kale.Intaa waxaa dheer, shaqadani waxay kordhisaa iskaashiga martida / calaamadaha dheef-shiid kiimikaadka ee aphid / Buchnera symbiosis ee dheef-shiid kiimikaadka amino acid si loogu daro fitamiin biosynthesis.
